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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | namespace WebPConvert\Helpers; |
| 4 | |
| 5 | use WebPConvert\Exceptions\InvalidInputException; |
| 6 | use WebPConvert\Exceptions\InvalidInput\TargetNotFoundException; |
| 7 | |
| 8 | /** |
| 9 | * Functions for sanitizing. |
| 10 | * |
| 11 | * @package WebPConvert |
| 12 | * @author Bjørn Rosell <it@rosell.dk> |
| 13 | * @since Class available since Release 2.0.6 |
| 14 | */ |
| 15 | class PathChecker |
| 16 | { |
| 17 | |
| 18 | /** |
| 19 | * Check absolute file path to prevent attacks. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * - Prevents non printable characters |
| 22 | * - Prevents stream wrappers |
| 23 | * - Prevents directory traversal |
| 24 | * |
| 25 | * Preventing non printable characters is especially done to prevent the NUL character, which can be used |
| 26 | * to bypass other tests. See https://st-g.de/2011/04/doing-filename-checks-securely-in-PHP. |
| 27 | * |
| 28 | * Preventeng stream wrappers is especially done to protect against Phar Deserialization. |
| 29 | * See https://blog.ripstech.com/2018/new-php-exploitation-technique/ |
| 30 | * |
| 31 | * @param string $absFilePath |
| 32 | * @return void |
| 33 | */ |
| 34 | public static function checkAbsolutePath($absFilePath, $text = 'file') |
| 35 | { |
| 36 | if (empty($absFilePath)) { |
| 37 | throw new InvalidInputException('Empty filepath for ' . $text); |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | |
| 40 | // Prevent non printable characters |
| 41 | /* |
| 42 | if (!ctype_print($absFilePath)) { |
| 43 | throw new InvalidInputException('Non-printable characters are not allowed in ' . $text); |
| 44 | }*/ |
| 45 | |
| 46 | // Prevent control characters (at least the first 32 (#0 - #1f) |
| 47 | if (preg_match('#[\x{0}-\x{1f}]#', $absFilePath)) { |
| 48 | throw new InvalidInputException('Non-printable characters are not allowed'); |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | |
| 51 | // Prevent directory traversal |
| 52 | /* Disabled. We DO allow it again (#203) |
| 53 | if (preg_match('#\.\.\/#', $absFilePath)) { |
| 54 | throw new InvalidInputException('Directory traversal is not allowed in ' . $text . ' path'); |
| 55 | }*/ |
| 56 | |
| 57 | // Prevent stream wrappers ("phar://", "php://" and the like) |
| 58 | // https://www.php.net/manual/en/wrappers.phar.php |
| 59 | if (preg_match('#^\\w+://#', $absFilePath)) { |
| 60 | throw new InvalidInputException('Stream wrappers are not allowed in ' . $text . ' path'); |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |
| 64 | public static function checkAbsolutePathAndExists($absFilePath, $text = 'file') |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | if (empty($absFilePath)) { |
| 67 | throw new TargetNotFoundException($text . ' argument missing'); |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | self::checkAbsolutePath($absFilePath, $text); |
| 70 | if (@!file_exists($absFilePath)) { |
| 71 | throw new TargetNotFoundException($text . ' file was not found'); |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | if (@is_dir($absFilePath)) { |
| 74 | throw new InvalidInputException($text . ' is a directory'); |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /** |
| 79 | * Checks that source path is secure, file exists and it is not a dir. |
| 80 | * |
| 81 | * To also check mime type, use InputValidator::checkSource |
| 82 | */ |
| 83 | public static function checkSourcePath($source) |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | self::checkAbsolutePathAndExists($source, 'source'); |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | public static function checkDestinationPath($destination) |
| 89 | { |
| 90 | if (empty($destination)) { |
| 91 | throw new InvalidInputException('Destination argument missing'); |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | self::checkAbsolutePath($destination, 'destination'); |
| 94 | |
| 95 | if (!preg_match('#\.webp$#i', $destination)) { |
| 96 | // Prevent overriding important files. |
| 97 | // Overriding an .htaccess file would lay down the website. |
| 98 | throw new InvalidInputException( |
| 99 | 'Destination file must end with ".webp". ' . |
| 100 | 'If you deliberately want to store the webp files with another extension, you must rename ' . |
| 101 | 'the file after successful conversion' |
| 102 | ); |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | if (@is_dir($destination)) { |
| 106 | throw new InvalidInputException('Destination is a directory'); |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | public static function checkSourceAndDestinationPaths($source, $destination) |
| 111 | { |
| 112 | self::checkSourcePath($source); |
| 113 | self::checkDestinationPath($destination); |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | } |